Lipedema is a fat distribution disorder in which a disproportionate amount of fat accumulates in the legs, hips, and sometimes also the arms. Contrary to common belief, this is not obesity, meaning excess body weight. Those affected can only do so much to counter this uncontrollable fat distribution. This can cause pain and restrict mobility. But there is an exciting training method that can help: trampoline training! What effect trampoline jumping has on lymphatic flow and to what extent bouncing can contribute to reducing pain and lymphedema – this was tested by physiotherapist and osteopath Rebecca Ruoff in collaboration with the
Ortho-Team Luzern in a pilot study.
The pilot study investigated how trampoline training affects lymph flow and mobility. Participants with various diagnoses in the field of lipoedema and lymphedema took part in the study. The participants trained regularly on the bellicon mini trampoline, and circumference measurements and examinations were conducted before, during, and after the study period. Circumference measurements showed significant improvements through the training, particularly at the ankle measurement position. Individual participants also showed clear improvements at other measurement points on the legs. However, these were not statistically significant across the entire study group. The strongest change was shown by one participant who, at the end of the study period, had 11 cm less circumference at the ankles and no longer experienced knee pain. The most common feedback from the participants was less pressure pain, a feeling of freedom, and improved mobility.
Overall, the study proved to be highly successful and a promising first step for follow-up studies with more participants and a more targeted training protocol. The results provide initial indications of a reduction in leg circumference through bellicon training. However, further research over a longer period is necessary to confirm these assumptions. Future studies should focus on specific diagnostic areas and more precise reference values.
It is important to stay physically active regularly to keep the lymph flow moving and alleviate symptoms. For this reason, choose a sport that does not cause pain, that you feel comfortable with, and that you enjoy! Joint-friendly activities such as swimming, gentle yoga, aqua jogging, aqua aerobics, aqua cycling, cycling, light fascia training, or walking are recommended – and as you have just learned, training on a trampoline as well. What may initially sound unfamiliar, unusual, or perhaps even painful is actually the perfect companion for fun, variety, and lightness.